African Artists page 1







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African Artists:

 


 
A.
Dimi Mint Abba
"King" Sunny Ade
Segun Adewale
Africando
Eric Agyeman
Mahmoud Ahmed

Amampondo
Amazones de Guinea
Ambassadeurs
Aster Aweke
Adewale Ayuba
B.
Baka Beyond
Bana
Sikiru Ayinde Barrister
Waldemar Bastos
Frances Bebey

Bembeya Jazz
Black Umfolozi
Alpha Blondy
Bonga
Kanda Bongo Man
Bhundu Boys
C.
Chimanimani
Stella Rambisai Chiweshe
Solo Cissokho
Johnny Clegg
Les Freres Coulibaly

 
Dimi Mint Abba:
Khalifa Ould Eide
Singer and instrumentalist of the Moorish tradition, born in Mauritania in 1958. Both her parents where musicians, she accompanied them at the tbal. Her mother taught her how to play the ardin, a harp like instrument for women. Abba reached international fame when she won a song contest in Tunisia in 1977. She performs with her husband Khalifa Ould Eide, and her two daughters who dances.
"King" Sunny Ade:
The African Beat
Or KSA as the nigerians know him, is born in Oshogbo, Nigeria in 1946. He's a son of a Methodist minister. Guitarist and bandleader in Juju style. Formed his own band, King Sunny Ade and The African Beat, in 1974. They are touring with the typically large African line-up of 20-30 members. They play a spicy, jamming sort of Juju, characterized by tight vocal harmonies, intricate guitar work, backed by traditional talking drums, percussion instruments, and even adding the unusual pedal steel guitar and accordion. 

The rivalery between KSA and "Chief Commander" Ebenezer Obey was one of the key factors in progression the juju style from mid 70s and up till now. Juju moved from a high-life infuenced style, to genuine, Nigerian Yoroba music.

Segun Adewale:
I. K. Dairo
Shina Peters 
Shina Adwale and the Superstar International
Of royal family. Born in 1955 in Oshogbo, Nigeria. Went to Lagos, where he met I. K. Dairo, who became his mentor. He formed a new band in 1977, "Shina Adwale and the Superstar International", together with Shina Peters. SISA was a JuJu band. They broke up after 3 years and 9 recordings. Later Adewale made a new style "Yo pop", a blend of funk, jazz, juju, reggae and Afro-beat
Africando:
Medoune Diallo 
Boncana Maiga 
Nicolas Menheim 
Pap Seck
Pedro Gnonnas
Senegalese, Malian and US salsa (Afro Cuban) band, formed in 1992 by producer Ibrahim Sylla. Salsa is a big thing in Senegal. Sylla's main idea was to cultivate salsa from African point of view. But he also wanted to to unite music from both sides of the Atlantic. Together with the Boncana Maiga (Mali) he set up a star band with Nicolas Menheim, Pap Seck and Medoune Diallo. They where teamed up with the cream of New York's studio salsa musicians to record an album. Papa Seck died in 1995, and was replaced with Pedro Gnonnas and Ronnie Baró.
Eric Agyeman: Started as a drummer in his hometown Kumasi in Ghana, but swithed to guitar and vocals in early 70s. Member of many Highlife bands in the 70s, but he started a career at his own in 1979. Developed his own version of high-life with with guitars and a brass line.
Mahmoud Ahmed:
Ethiopian singer, born in Addis Abeba in 1941. Perform in most local styles, but return to the tizita, a very intense eastern (arab) "bluesy" style. Started early to sing at weddings. He's family became homeless, and he had to work as a shoeshine boy. This forced him to leave school. He became the vocalist with the Imperial Bodyguard Band in the early 60s, he stayed with them for 11 years. Mahmoud is a big star in he's homeland. One of the major reasons for this is he's great voice. He have made some significant recordings. but haven't performed mush the latest years
Amampondo:
"Dizu" Plaatjies 
Multiethnic dance, percussion and marimba band from South Africa. With up to five marimbas. Formed in 1979 by Mzikantu Zungula "Dizu" Plaatjies. Parts of the original lineup are still in the group. 

Amampondu is a multiethnic group. Their performances is look into music, and instruments, from most significant cultures in the Southern Africa region. At their world tours they are ambassadours for African culture. 

I (the main author) had the pleasure of speaking with Dizu at a great concert at Sandane in Norway. A very nice guy. He tells me that they have toured in over 30 countries. When they're at home they teach music in Langa and Cape Town to "promote African music". These schools is also a way of helping disabled and orphan children. Dizu and the band hopes to establish such schools all over the world. The happening at Sandane is maybe the first steps. They arranged a workshop at a music school there, and it's obvious that the participants had a great time. At the concert they joined the band to dance at stage. And that's a rare happening in Norway! 

Amampondo live and Amampondo at record are not the same thing. At the one album EthnoBass has heard, "Drums For Tomorrow" they mixes the traditional instruments with saxofon and keyboards. But this is done with good taste, and the traditional feeling is still there, recomended.

Amampondo at Music.org.za

(Les) Amazones de Guinea: First all women dance-band in West Africa. From Guinea.
(Les) Ambassadeurs:
Mory Kante 
Salif Keita 
Kante Mamfila 
Salif Keita and Kante Mamfila left the Rail Band to start Les Ambassadeurs. This was a Manding (griot) influenced band with electrical instruments. Les Ambassadeurs where one of the very few non sponsored bands in Mali at the time. 

Les ambassadeurs where a kind of rival to the Rail Band. Even 30 years later, most citizens in Bamako has definite opinion about which of the bands that where the greatest.

In the late 70s there where a very memorable concert. The Malian governments had a literally campaign (called News or Kibaru) and arranged a double concert with the Rail Band and Les Ambassadeurs. People in Mali saw this as a competition between the rivaling bands. Mory Kante and the Rail Band was first out. It was not common to dance at a concert, but Kante danced in he's "gran boubou" dress, a traditional clothing which was considered as very hard to dance in. A new way of performing was born. Les Ambassadeurs with Salif Keita followed up. Keita is of noble birth, and was expected to perform in the same outfit. But he was dressed in a manding-hunter dress. They had written a new song special for this event, called "Kibaru". The audience went crazy. The "winner" was never proclaimed. 

Keita wanted international fame, and the band moved to Paris, and added Internationaux to the name. "Les Abassadeurs Internationaux" was a success in Paris, but Keita moved on, and the band parted up.

Aster Aweke: Roha Band  Ethiopian gifted singer, composer and arranger born in 1961, with a extreme register and a stunning technique. She started her professional carrier in 77, she performed for some years with the local stars. Roha Band was one of them. Then she flew to US, building a career at Ethiopian restaurants in Washington DC. Her main influences is Aretha Franklin and Donna Summer, and her music is mainly jazz oriented afro funk. Her international CD-debut in 1989 established her at the world music scene, and was a major breakthrough for Ethiopian music. A lot of international world scene musicians like i.e. King Sunny Ade, Salif Keita, Baaba Maal, Youssou N'Dour and Angelique Kidjo has used her material.
Adewale Ayuba:
Bonsue Fuji Organization
Aka mr. Johnson is an up going star in Nigerian fuji music. Leader of the band "Bonsue Fuji Organization", a large percurcive band with muslim inspired "call and response" singing.

EthnoBass

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African Artists page 1

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A.
Dimi Mint Abba
"King" Sunny Ade
Segun Adewale
Africando
Eric Agyeman
Mahmoud Ahmed

Amampondo
Amazones de Guinea
Ambassadeurs
Aster Aweke
Adewale Ayuba
B.
Baka Beyond
Bana
Sikiru Ayinde Barrister
Waldemar Bastos
Frances Bebey

Bembeya Jazz
Black Umfolozi
Alpha Blondy
Bonga
Kanda Bongo Man
Bhundu Boys
C.
Chimanimani
Stella Rambisai Chiweshe
Solo Cissokho
Johnny Clegg
Les Freres Coulibaly

 
Baka Beyond: A multi cultural band, with members from 6 coutries, formed in 1993 by Martin Cradick, a guitarplayer and traveller dedicated to bring the music and culture of the Baka Pygmies out in the world. The main concept is a crossoveand mix of Pygme music and Celtic music. This has been a sucsess at the world music stage

More at the Baka Homepage, including stuff about the Baka Beyond band

Bana: Morna singer Bana. is born at Cape Verde, but has been living in Portugal since 1969. Bana runs his own record label, Cretcheu, and a Cape Verdian restaurant in Lisbon. 

He is deeply respected by i.e. Cesoria Evora. Mendez Brothers helped him to get started abroad. Banas music style sodade, is music full of longing, longing to the mainland.

(Chief Doctor) Sikiru Ayinde Barrister:
Supreme Fuji Commanders
Chief Doctor Sikiru Ayinde Barrister, singer and composer, born in Lagos, Nigeria in 1948, is the father of Fuji music. It has it's origins in the Yoruba tribe, and it can be described as JuJu without guitars, but that's not the whole truth. We have to add a muslim vocal feeling, and other local percussive styles. It's a wall of sounds, and a percussion conversation. 

The style is named after Mount Fuji in Japan, the mountain of love. The "Chief Doctor" used this name mainly because he liked the sound of it. Barrister started he's carrier in 1965. In the early 70s he formed the "Supreme Fuji Commanders", a band of 25 members. 

The other main bandleader in fuji is (Chief Doctor) Sikiru Ayinde Barrister.

Waldemar Bastos: Born in Zaire, in 1954, raised in Angola, went to Brazil in early 1980, and are now living in Portugal. His father was a piano and organ player, Waldemar started to play the accordion, on his own, at the age of seven. He traveled a lot around in Angola with his parents, picking up a lot of musical styles of Angola. Bastos is "natural" musician, meaning that he plays by ear and not by notes. Recorded his first album in Brazil. 

"Whereas my parents, who nursed the sick, and my brother, who treats wounded soldiers, have devoted their lives to healing the body, I have devoted mine to healing the soul. The most profound paradox underlying all of my work is the power of love, which for the spiritual diseases of war and human cruelty is the only antidote." Source: http://www.luakabop.com/waldemar/

Frances Bebey:
Manu Dibango
Frances Bebey is born in 1929 in Camerooen. He's a singer, composer, musicologist, story teller and film-maker. As a musician he's maynly a jazzmuisician, but he also plays classic guitar, makossa music, traditional music and pygmy music. Bebey collaborates with Manu Dibango.
Bembeya Jazz:
Aboubacar Demba Camara 
Sekou "Bembeya" Diabate
Guinean band formed in the town Beyla by the vocalist Aboubacar Demba Camara in 1961. They specialized at modern arrangement of old manding culture songs, this new style is named Manding Swing

This phenomena was in the time in Guinea at the moment, with the "return to folklore" campaigns going on. The idea was originally from Cuba. This is probably the reason for the Cuban style and Congolese rumba influences.

Camara died in a car accident in 73. Bembeya Jazz keep't on thanks to  Sekou "Bembeya" Diabate aka diamond fingers, a innovative guitarist and style creator. The group fell apart and splitted up some time in the late 80s. At the top of their strength Bembeya Jazz toured widely, even in Moscow and Cuba. 

Sekou "Bembeya" Diabate are still going with a small band, recording and touring in US and Europe.

Black Umfolozi:
Click at the picture to watch it in better resolution
Black Umfolozi is Zimbabwean a cappella song and dance group in Zulu tradition, a tradition they share with i.e. the South African group Ladysmith Black Mambazo. The name Black Umfolozi is a tribute to a beautiful river in South Africa (where the Ndebeles/zulus comes from). The group consist of 10 young men, all of them good singers and dancers in cotoza mfana style (meaning "tip toe guys", called Iscathamiya in South Africa). The name of the style refers to the fact that zulus had to dance and sing quiet in apartheid. 

Black Umfolozi was the closing act at the 2001 Førde festival, and EthnoBass was there. Musically we must admit it was a bit disappointing. In my ears it was Ladysmith Black Mambazo in a lighter version. It was not bad at all, but EthnoBass expected something sublime. 

And it was a very entertaining concert. Black Umfolozi uses a lot of international humor, spreading their message of peace, harmony, and the Christian gospel. Their pantomimes and parodies are very good. They mime daily life experiences some of them traditional and some of them contemporary. The among the subjects are, boys competing to jump highest, the fat man, a man riding a car, and all kinds of african animals, like elephants, monkeys, birds, and so on. All in deep respect of zulu traditions and christian gospel traditions. The dancing was also very good, some of it was only entertainment, and some of it had a clear message, telling the story of the diamond mines, or about the story of the children left at home alone while the parents are of at work.. 

The voices goes from deep bass to tenor and falsetto song. The harmonies are tight, and the singing are precise. Then what am I complaining about? I guess it is the lack of originality in the musical material, and the lack of a thread in the performance. The numbers are a little bit of this and a little bit of that.

Alpha Blondy: Alpha Blondy (born Seydou Kone)  is big reggae star from Ivory Coast, born in 1953. He went to New York to study in 1976. There he started as a musician, but had a set back, and came home. After some time of recovering, Blondy recorded several hit records in his own language Dioula, French and English. At the moment Blondy is living and recording in Paris.

Homepage. (Closed till nov. 2001)

Bonga: Exile ex. football player, activist, and artist in semba style, born in Luanda, Angola in 1942. Bonga played football in Portugal, but was forced to leave in 1972, because of his political activities. He's now living in Paris. Angolan artists claim the samba like style, semba to be a genuine african style from Angola. EthnoBass heard him at the Verden I Norden festival 2001, in Oslo, if you want to read more and check out some pictures use this link.
Kanda Bongo Man:
Orchestre Bella Mambo 
Orchestre Bella Bella 
Diblo Dibala
Kanda Bongo Man, born 1955 in Congo, are considered the creator of the Kwassa kwassa, a high speed soukous dance. Started to play rumba music when he left school. 

Went to Paris in 1979, break trough there in 81 with Orchestre Bella Bella with the guitar player Diblo Dibala. In 83 he performed at WOMAD in the UK. Now he is touring with a 5-6 musician band. 

Bhundu Boys: A big jit band in the 80s, from Zimbabwe. Bhundu Boys where a success in UK, for a period they lived in Scotland. But the band was followed by bad luck. Their front man died in suicide, after a short gospel career at his own, and they lost four other members in AIDS.

EthnoBass

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African Artists page 1

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A.
Dimi Mint Abba
"King" Sunny Ade
Segun Adewale
Africando
Eric Agyeman
Mahmoud Ahmed

Amampondo
Amazones de Guinea
Ambassadeurs
Aster Aweke
Adewale Ayuba
B.
Baka Beyond
Bana
Sikiru Ayinde Barrister
Waldemar Bastos
Frances Bebey

Bembeya Jazz
Black Umfolozi
Alpha Blondy
Bonga
Kanda Bongo Man
Bhundu Boys
C.
Chimanimani
Stella Rambisai Chiweshe
Solo Cissokho
Johnny Clegg
Les Freres Coulibaly

 
Chimanimani: UK based Chimurenga band from Zimbabwe
Chimanimani web site.
Stella Rambisai Chiweshe: Mbira music is a male only activity in the Shona people of Zimbabwe, and Stella Rambisai Chiweshe is one of the very few women breaking this tradition playing the Mbira dza vadzimu, a Mbira for ceremonial purposes. 

Her first recording she made at a borrowed mbira, now she is a big success. Even though she was considered a "loose woman" at home, she became the best known player of mbira internationally. 

Solo Cissokho:
Combonation
Ellika and Solo

From the Ali Farka Toure & Djenjoba 
consert at Verden I Norden in Oslo
Solo is a true world musician. He, and his 21-string Kora, has toured the world with Youssou N'Dour, Toure Kunda och Ali Farka Toure. 
Now, he is strong culture ambasadour of his home country (Senegal) and of West African mande culture, in Norway and Scandinavia. He seems to be everywhere (at least EB tend to bump into him everywhere), he is a gentle smiling person, singing and playing his Kora. He is a typical griot, telling the history of his people, and praising his fellowmusicians. 

Solo is an important contributer at a wonderfull crossover recording named "Frå Senegal til Setesdal".

He is also a member of the Norwegian based multyculture crossover band Combonation.

His latest sucsess is another world music project "Ellika and Solo". Here he teames up with the Swedish fiddler, Ellika Frisell. Their album "Tretakt Takissaba" is the winner of the 2003 BBC World Music Award in the boundrary crossing category.

More pictures with Solo from the Førde festival 2001 here.

Johnny Clegg:
Sipho Mchunu 
Juluka
Johnny Clegg is born in England in 1953, but his family went to South Africa. There he got hooked up at Zulu culture. He teamed up with Sipho Mchunu in the 70s and made the band Juluka. At first they toured the UK, with their mixed Zulu and celtic act. They where the first mixed race group to perform in South Africa. In 86 they had to give up this project after several concert shut-downs and other racist troubles. 

Clegg continued at his own, with a more western pop sound. In mid- 90s Juluka was reformed, and they recorded and toured the world, as a co band, with King Sunny Ade

(Badenia) Les Freres Coulibaly:
Coulibali Brothers
Badenia Les Freres Coulibaly is a traditional jeli (griot) family band from Burkina Faso. It's a large band, some times they perform with 8 musicians and four singers, on other occasions only the twins Lassina and Ousseni plays. They was the opening act at Miles Davis last big band concert in 1991.
Badenya Les Freres Coulibaly at Music + Action

Have a look at:
Badenia Les Freres Coulibaly at Førde Internasjonal Folkemusikkfestival 2003 (pictures and  review).

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